The Bimini name was discontinued and a new name, Orplid Glass, was selected by Fritz Lampl and registered in 1948. Fritz would not hear of such a plan, and they closed down the company. An argument arose between Fritz Lampl and his business partner Georg Schenker who wanted to compete by introducing automated machinery to making their buttons. Lampl's small hand-made operation could not compete with mass-produced glass from countries such as Czechoslovakia and Bimini Glass found it very difficult to survive. They were a huge success in the fashion industry in the UK and overseas and were frequently featured in design and fashion magazines.Īfter the war, from 1945 onwards, the market situation for glass buttons changed and European imports started to trickle back into Britain, soon becoming a flood. Many of their button designs were based on museum items such as ancient coins and medallions. The brass backs to their buttons were marked Bimini Ltd with a little flower pot logo and the words "Made in England". The Bimini name was incorporated as a UK limited company in May 1941 and the London Bimini workshop operated under war-time restrictions making beautiful "utilitarian" glass items like jugs and glasses and glass buttons. They were welcomed as celebrities to London, but that did not save them from the ignominy of temporary internment as foreign aliens. Fritz and his brother-in-law Josef Berger settled in war-time London with their wives and started from scratch to re-establish their studios and their lives. 1938 the Lampl family, because they were Jewish, were banned from owning a business in Vienna and had to flee, leaving behind their workshops, their homes, and the stock of their creations. Fortunately Bimini glass was an immediate success.īimini Glass won international prizes and exhibited their work around the world. Fritz Lampl was a poet and publisher before he began Bimini. The name Bimini was taken from a poem by Heinrich Heine dated 1852 which describes Bimini as a miracle island with the spring water of eternal youth. The Bimini logo is shown at the top of this page. It was usually marked with labels, which are often missing now. However, Bimini glass is much lighter and more delicate than most Italian glass. Bimini made very fine pieces in a style sometimes mistaken for 1950's Murano glass, with filigree opaque swirling stripes, little figures and animals. The reduction in energy use in the container glass sector has been on a steep downward trajectory over almost 100 years and is now reaching its thermodynamic limit.Bimini Glass information from the Glass Encyclopediaīimini Glass was set up in Vienna in 1923 by Fritz Lampl together with his brothers-in-law Artur and Josef Berger, who were architects. New technologies are also emerging like the combination of oxyfuel furnaces with methane cracking, where natural gas is injected in the regenerators to produce a syngas which can also reduce the energy consumption and the CO2 emissions. However, the production of oxygen requires electricity and needs to be added to the furnace consumption when calculating the net impact (indirect emissions from power generation). Where appropriate, the use of oxy-fuel furnaces, using pure oxygen with natural gas, linked with cullet pre-heating can be economically viable, and can bring some savings as there is no need to heat the nitrogen in the air. This technology has however very long pay-back times and is generally only installed in countries with high electricity prices. There is also the risk of having more dust build up inside the regenerators, damaging them quicker and reducing their service life.Īnother great way to reduce energy is through the Organic Rankine Cycles technology, with innovative refrigerants, that can also generate power from the heat in the flue gases. Not all plants can install this technology as it requires a lot of space. They can be used in the batch and/or cullet pre-heaters, where the heat of the flue gases is used to warm the raw materials. Waste heat recovery from flue gases, when possible, can bring significant energy savings. New energy management systems and technologies deployed throughout the glass plants are helping to increase energy efficiency. While energy savings can have a positive effect there are also downsides. Our industry reduces energy consumption by making use of waste heat recovery technologies, Organic Rankine Cycles technology, oxy-fuel and other symbiotic technologies, which are bringing significant energy savings. New furnaces are progressively being rebuilt or adapted with innovative low carbon technologies that are much more energy -efficient than in the past. Energy efficiency and low carbon technologies in container glass
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